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2024 Session

Budget Bill - HB30 (Enrolled)

Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services

Item 295

Item 295

First Year - FY2025Second Year - FY2026
Administrative and Support Services (49900)$160,942,418$160,172,418
General Management and Direction (49901)FY2025 $20,837,859FY2026 $20,837,859
Information Technology Services (49902)FY2025 $49,958,236FY2026 $49,958,236
Architectural and Engineering Services (49904)FY2025 $2,832,651FY2026 $2,832,651
Collection and Locator Services (49905)FY2025 $3,779,938FY2026 $3,779,938
Human Resources Services (49914)FY2025 $839,029FY2026 $839,029
Planning and Evaluation Services (49916)FY2025 $3,626FY2026 $3,626
Program Development and Coordination (49933)FY2025 $82,691,079FY2026 $81,921,079
Fund Sources:  
GeneralFY2025 $108,291,390FY2026 $107,521,390
SpecialFY2025 $17,963,901FY2026 $17,963,901
Dedicated Special RevenueFY2025 $4,478,113FY2026 $4,478,113
Federal TrustFY2025 $30,209,014FY2026 $30,209,014

Authority: Title 16.1, Article 18, and Title 37.2, Chapters 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, and Title 2.2, Chapters 26 and 53 Code of Virginia; P.L. 102-119, Federal Code.


A. The Commissioner, Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services shall, at the beginning of each fiscal year, establish the current capacity for each facility within the system. When a facility becomes full, the commissioner or his designee shall give notice of the fact to all sheriffs.


B. The Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services shall identify and create opportunities for public-private partnerships and develop the incentives necessary to establish and maintain an adequate supply of acute-care psychiatric beds for children and adolescents.


C. The Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services, in cooperation with the Department of Juvenile Justice, where appropriate, shall identify and create opportunities for public-private partnerships and develop the incentives necessary to establish and maintain an adequate supply of residential beds for the treatment of juveniles with behavioral health treatment needs, including those who are developmentally disabled, aggressive, or sex offenders, and those juveniles who need short-term crisis stabilization but not psychiatric hospitalization.


D. Out of this appropriation, $730,788 the first year and $730,788 the second year from the general fund shall be provided for placement and restoration services for juveniles found to be incompetent to stand trial pursuant to Title 16.1, Chapter 11, Article 18, Code of Virginia.


E. Out of this appropriation, $50,000 the first year and $50,000 the second year from the general fund shall be used to pay for legal and medical examinations needed for individuals living in the community and in need of guardianship services.


F. Out of this appropriation, $554,975 the first year and $554,975 the second year from the general fund shall be provided for clinical evaluations and court testimony for sexually violent predators who are being considered for release from state correctional facilities and who will be referred to the Clinical Review Committee for psycho-sexual evaluations prior to the state seeking civil commitment.


G. Out of this appropriation, $4,659,066 the first year and $4,659,066 the second year from the general fund shall be provided for conditional release services, including treatment, and costs associated with contracting with Global Positioning System service to closely monitor the movements of individuals who are civilly committed to the sexually violent predator program but conditionally released as provided by the Department of Corrections, outlined in the Memorandum of Understanding between the two agencies and pursuant to §37.2-912 of the Code of Virginia.


H. Out of this appropriation, $146,871 the first year and $146,871 the second year from the general fund shall be used to operate a real-time reporting system for public and private acute psychiatric beds in the Commonwealth.


I. The Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services shall submit a report to the Governor and the Chairmen of the House Appropriations and Senate Finance and Appropriations Committees no later than December 1 of each year for the preceding fiscal year that provides information on the operation of Virginia's publicly-funded behavioral health and developmental services system. The report shall include a brief narrative and data on the numbers of individuals receiving state facility services or Community Services Boards (CSB) services, including purchased inpatient psychiatric services, the types and amounts of services received by these individuals, and CSB and state facility service capacities, staffing, revenues, and expenditures. The annual report also shall describe major new initiatives implemented during the past year and shall provide information on the accomplishment of systemic outcome and performance measures during the year.


J. Out of this appropriation, $500,000 the first year and $500,000 the second year from the general fund shall be used for a comprehensive statewide suicide prevention program. The Commissioner of the Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services, in collaboration with the Departments of Health, Education, Veterans Services, Aging and Rehabilitative Services, and other partners shall develop and implement a statewide program of public education, evidence-based training, health and behavioral health provider capacity-building, and related suicide prevention activity.


K. The Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services in collaboration with the Department of Medical Assistance Services shall provide a detailed report for each fiscal year on the budget, expenditures and number of recipients for each specific intellectual disability (ID) and developmental disability (DD) service provided through the Medicaid program or other programs in the Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services. This report shall also include the overall budget and expenditures for the ID, DD and Day Support waivers separately. The Department of Medical Assistance Services shall provide the necessary information to the Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services within 90 days of the end of each fiscal year. This information shall be published on the Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services' website by December 1 of each year.


2. As part of the annual report, the Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services shall report the number of waiver slots, by waiver, that became available for reallocation during the previous fiscal year. In addition, the department shall report on the allocation of emergency waiver slots and reserve slots, which shall include how many slots were allocated in the year and for which waiver. The information on reserve slots shall indicate for which waiver the reserve slot was used and the waiver from which the individual moved that was granted the slot. Furthermore, the report shall show the allocations by each Community Services Board from new waiver slots, emergency slots and reserve slots for the previous fiscal year.


3. As part of the annual report, the Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services shall report the number of new slots for the previous fiscal year that were allocated by Community Services Boards and of those how many individuals are accessing waiver services. This information shall be published on the Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services' website by December 1 of each year.


L. The Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services shall, in any fiscal year that new developmental disability waiver slots are authorized in this act, allocate such slots to the Community Services Boards and a Behavioral Health Authority by the first day of the fiscal year, such that the slots can be assigned to eligible individuals on the Priority One waiting list to access services as soon as possible.


M. Effective July 1, 2015, the Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services shall not charge any fee to Community Services Boards or private providers for use of the knowledge center, an on-line training system.


N. Out of this appropriation, $600,000 the first year and $600,000 the second year from the general fund shall be used to provide mental health first aid training and certification to recognize and respond to mental or emotional distress. Funding shall be used to cover the cost of personnel dedicated to this activity, training, manuals, and certification for all those receiving the training.


O. Out of this appropriation, $752,170 the first year and $752,170 the second year from the general fund is provided to establish community support teams responsible for the development and oversight of a continuum of integrated community settings for individuals leaving state hospitals.


P. The Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services and the Department of Medical Assistance Services shall recognize Certified Employment Support Professional (CESP) and Association of Community Rehabilitation Educators (ACRE) certifications in lieu of competency requirements for supported employment staff in the developmental disability Medicaid waiver programs to allow providers that are Department of Aging and Rehabilitative Services (DARS) vendors that hold a national three-year accreditation from the National Council on Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities (CARF) to be deemed qualified to meet employment competency requirements.


Q. The Department of General Services, in cooperation with the Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services, shall work with James City County to identify a minimum of 10 acres on the Eastern State Hospital site for the location of a new facility for Colonial Behavioral Health, which may or may not include a joint facility with Olde Towne Medical Center. The subject acres shall be transferred to James City County upon such terms and conditions as may be agreed to by the parties.


R.1. Out of this appropriation, $75,000 the first year and $75,000 the second year from the general fund is provided for compensation to individuals who were involuntarily sterilized pursuant to the Virginia Eugenical Sterilization Act and who were living as of February 1, 2015. Any funds that are appropriated but remain unspent at the end of the fiscal year shall be carried forward into the subsequent fiscal year in order to provide compensation to individuals who qualify for compensation.


2. A claim may be submitted on behalf of an individual by a person lawfully authorized to act on the individual's behalf. A claim may be submitted by the estate of or personal representative of an individual who died on or after February 1, 2015.


3. Reimbursement shall be contingent on the individual or their representative providing appropriate documentation and information to certify the claim under guidelines established by the department.


4. Reimbursement per verified claim shall be $25,000 and shall be contingent on funding being available, with disbursements being prioritized based on the date at which sufficient documentation is provided.


5. Should the funding provided in the paragraph be exhausted prior to the end of the fiscal year, the department may use available special fund revenue balances to provide compensation. The department shall report to the Governor and the Chairmen of the House Appropriations and Senate Finance and Appropriations Committees on a quarterly basis on the number of additional individuals who have applied.


S. The Department of Behavioral Health and Development Services and the Department of Medical Assistance Services shall not implement the proposed individualized supports budget process for the Medicaid Community Living, Family and Individual Support and Building Independence Waiver programs without the explicit authorization of the General Assembly through legislation or authorizing budget language.


T. The Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services shall report on the allocation and funding for Programs of Assertive Community Treatment (PACT) in the Commonwealth. The report shall include information on the cost of each team, the cost per individual served and the cost effectiveness of each PACT in diverting individuals from state and local hospitalization and stabilizing individuals in the community. The department shall provide the report to the Chairmen of the House Appropriations and Senate Finance and Appropriations Committees by November 1, of each year.


U. The Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services shall work with the Fairfax-Falls Church Community Services Board, and the provider, to ensure that future openings for the Miller House in Falls Church allow residents of Falls Church, that have been allocated a developmental disability waiver slot, be given first choice in the Miller House, if the group home is appropriate to meet their needs. In addition, the department shall work with the Community Services Board and the City of Falls Church to explore options for establishing a special allocation within the Community Services Board allocation of waiver slots for Falls Church residents who are on the Priority One waiting list and could live in the Miller House when future openings occur in the group home.


V. The Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services shall cause the conveyance of 25 acres of land at Eastern State Hospital to Hope Family Village Corporation for one dollar for the development of a village of residence and common areas to create a culture of self-care and neighborly support for families and their loved ones impacted by serious mental illness. The department shall work with the Hope Family Village Corporation to identify a 25 acre plot of land that is suitable for the project.


W. The Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services shall report a detailed accounting, annually, of the agency's organization and operations. This report shall include an organizational chart that shows all full- and part-time positions (by job title) employed by the agency as well as the current management structure and unit responsibilities. The report shall also provide a summary of organization changes implemented over the previous year. The report shall be made available on the department's website by August 15, of each year.


X. Out of this appropriation, $150,000 the first year and $150,000 the second year from the general fund is provided to support substance use disorder treatment utilizing appropriate, long-acting, injectable prescription drug treatment regimens ("treatment") used in conjunction with specialty dockets. Such treatment may be utilized in approved specialty dockets. In allocating such funding, the department shall consider the rate of fatalities within the locality, whether a specialty docket is available and whether such program utilizes medication-assisted treatment. The specialty dockets utilizing this funding shall use these resources to support provider fees, counseling, monitoring services, medication management, and the cost of medication for participants for whom the costs of treatment services would not otherwise be covered. The Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services shall submit a report to the Chairs of the House Appropriations and Senate Finance and Appropriations Committees no later than December 1 of each year for the preceding fiscal year that provides information on the number of participants, the number of specialty dockets that utilized the funding and the number of treatments administered. Any adult specialty docket that accesses this funding shall provide all necessary information to the Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services to prepare this report.


Y. Out of this appropriation, $940,000 the first year and $940,000 the second year from the general fund shall be provided to Commonwealth Autism Services to assist in coordination of services for people with developmental disabilities in regards to autism assessments and services in Virginia.


Z. The Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services shall preserve historic microfiche records at Central State Hospital and work with interested partners to digitize such records to be added to the Central State Hospital Digital Library and Archives Project in order to make such information publicly available to researchers or other interested parties.


AA. Out of this appropriation, $575,000 the first year and $575,000 the second year from the general fund is provided for a contract with the Virginia Health Care Foundation for a pilot to remove barriers to the mental health workforce, including the payment of supervisory hours for those individuals seeking degrees in social work and counseling.


BB. Out of this appropriation $900,000 the first year and $900,000 the second year from the general fund shall be provided for a contract with the Virginia Foundation for Healthy Youth to create a statewide marijuana and cannabis use prevention campaign to prevent underage use.


CC. Out of this appropriation, $1,026,000 the first year and $1,026,000 the second year from the general fund is provided for geriatric behavioral specialists to provide training and consultative services and support.


DD. Out of this appropriation, $2,171,214 the first year and $2,171,214 the second year from the Crisis Call Center Fund is appropriated for costs associated with the establishment and operation of the 988 Crisis Call Center.


EE. Out of this appropriation, $101,970 the first year and $101,970 the second year shall be used to increase the number of tobacco retailer compliance inspections to be performed pursuant to a contract with the Virginia Alcoholic Beverage Control Authority.


FF. Out of this appropriation, $15,000,000 the first year and $15,000,000 the second year from the general fund is provided for the Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services (DBHDS), in collaboration with the Department of Education, to provide grants to contract with federally qualified health centers, or other healthcare organizations, to establish school-based health clinics to serve students and their families, as well as school staff. These clinics shall provide mental health services, primary medical care, and other health services in schools. The departments shall ensure that contracted organizations have the capability to bill third party insurers or public programs for services provided. DBHDS shall report on grants awarded to the Chairs of House Appropriations and Senate Finance and Appropriations Committees by December 1, 2024 and annually thereafter.


GG. The Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services shall report annually, by September 1 of each year, on the revenue collections, expenditures and allocations of the Problem Gambling Treatment and Support Fund for the prior fiscal year to the Department of Planning and Budget and the Chairs of House Appropriations and Senate Finance and Appropriations Committees.


HH. Effective July 1, 2023, the Department of Medical Assistance Services shall be responsible for all aspects of rate setting for Developmental Disability waiver services, which includes developing, analyzing, modifying, rebasing or implementing such rates.


II. Out of this appropriation, $2,585,000 the first year and $2,585,000 the second year from the general fund is provided for the Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services to contract with the Virginia Crisis Intervention Team Coalition to facilitate expansion of de-escalation training and skilled knowledge of behavioral health laws and regulations.


JJ. Out of this appropriation, $1,080,000 the first year and $210,000 the second year from the general fund is provided to support the costs of medically monitored high-intensity inpatient services (ASAM 3.7) for youth and adolescents with serious mental illness or substance use disorder who may otherwise require inpatient hospitalization.


KK. Out of this appropriation, $400,000 the second year from the general fund is provided for clinical support to Chesterfield Recovery Academy.


LL. Out of this appropriation, $200,000 the first year and $200,000 the second year from the Opioid Abatement Fund, established pursuant to § 2.2-2374, Code of Virginia, is provided for central office administrative functions for the Opioid Abatement Authority. The Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services shall enter into a memorandum of understanding with the Opioid Abatement Authority to outline the administrative and technical assistance to be provided.


MM.1. Out of this appropriation, $7,500,000 the first year and $7,500,000 the second year from the general fund shall be provided to grow the Virginia Community Services Board (CSB) workforce.  The Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services (DBHDS) shall allocate the funding based on the size of the CSB or behavioral health authority's workforce. The funding may be used to support paid internships and scholarship opportunities for students or staff earning behavioral health or other relevant certifications and degrees at two- and four-year colleges and universities and other educational career development settings, to cover clinical supervision hours, for reimbursement for the costs of obtaining licenses, certification, and exams necessary for employment in relevant careers, to provide loan repayment, and other initiatives that may assist in growing the the CSB workforce.  


2. Each CSB or behavioral health authority shall submit a plan by August 1, 2024, detailing the strategies and associated costs on how they would use their allocated funds to support and grow their own workforce. DBHDS shall review and ensure that the plans are reasonable and consistent with the requirements of paragraph MM.1. and will assist in efforts to grow the CSB's workforce.  The department shall distribute the funding by no later than October 1, 2024.  Based on the submitted plans, the department is authorized to transfer an amount necessary to cover loan repayment proposals that would otherwise be provided through the state's Behavioral Health Loan Repayment Program, if such program has insufficient funds to cover the loan repayment costs submitted in the CSBs' plans.  The Department of Planning and Budget is authorized to transfer appropriation from this Item if DBHDS has indicated such transfer would be necessary to ensure the loan repayment proposals are funded through the Behavioral Health Loan Repayment Program.


NN. The Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services shall report to the Chairs of the House Appropriations and Senate Finance and Appropriations Committees, the Joint Subcommittee for Health and Human Resource Oversight, and the Behavioral Health Commission by December 1, 2024, on the changes to STEP-VA performance measures and benchmarks that are anticipated to be included in Community Services Board performance contracts, which will become effective July 1, 2025.


OO.1. The Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services (DBHDS) shall report annually on (i) Community Services Boards (CSB) performance in improving the functioning levels of its consumers based on composite and individual item scores from the DLA-20 assessment, or results from another comparable assessment, by CSB, (ii) changes in CSB performance in improving consumer functioning levels over time, by CSB, (iii) any substantial underperformance or non-compliance and associated enforcement actions, and (iv) the use of functional assessment data by the DBHDS to improve CSB performance to the State Board of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services, the Behavioral Health Commission, and each CSB governing board.


2. DBHDS shall (i) identify all current Department requirements related to documentation and reporting of CSB behavioral health services, (ii) identify which of these requirements currently apply to work by CSB direct care staff, (iii) identify any DBHDS requirements of direct care staff that are duplicative of or conflict with other DBHDS requirements, (iv) eliminate any requirements that are not essential to ensuring consumers receive effective and timely services, and (v) report to the State Board of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services and the Behavioral Health Commission on progress made toward eliminating administrative requirements that are not essential, duplicative, or are conflicting.


3. DBHDS shall complete a comprehensive review of the performance contracts with CSBs and revise all performance measures in the base performance contract and addendums to ensure that (i) performance measures are designed to measure outcomes for each service, (ii) performance measures include a relevant benchmark for each measurement, and (iii) DBHDS has given clear direction on how it will monitor performance and enforce compliance with performance requirements. The contracts shall also require that any funding appropriated by the General Assembly to CSBs for staff compensation shall only be used for staff compensation, and that CSBs report annually to DBHDS on any staff compensation actions taken during the prior fiscal year. DBHDS should complete the contract revisions and report on the improvements made to the Behavioral Health Commission by December 1, 2024, and implement changes before the finalization of the fiscal year 2026 performance contract.


4. The Department of Medical Assistance Services, in cooperation with DBHDS, shall (i) develop and implement a targeted review process to assess the extent to which CSBs are billing for Medicaid-eligible services they provide, (ii) determine if additional technical assistance and training, in coordination with Medicaid managed care organizations, is needed on appropriate Medicaid billing and claiming practices to relevant CSB staff, and (iii) evaluate the feasibility of a central billing entity, similar to the Federally Qualified Health Centers, that would handle all Medicaid claims for the entire system. The Department shall report the results of these targeted reviews, any technical assistance or training provided in response, and on the feasibility of central billing to the Chairs of the House Appropriations and Senate Finance and Appropriations Committees by December 1, 2024.


5. DBHDS shall report annually to the State Board of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services and the Behavioral Health Commission on average salaries, turnover, and vacancy rates by position type across CSBs.


PP. Pursuant to the provisions of legislation passed in the 2024 General Assembly, the Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services shall cover an individual's expenses if the individual is placed in an assisted living facility, nursing home, group home, or similar placements as part of the pilot program and there is no other public or private assistance available to them.


QQ. The Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services (DBHDS) shall: (i) conduct a needs assessment to determine the unmet need for each of the nine service components of STEP-VA; (ii) develop an estimate of the cost of satisfying the unmet need for each of the nine STEP-VA service components statewide; and (iii) report on their findings to the Chairs of the House Appropriations and Senate Finance and Appropriations Committees and to the Behavioral Health Commission by December 1, 2024.